The 9 Most important discoveries in the world of science


Science is our best friend because it is always there to help in any situation and also to test our own skills. But every now and then, science discovers something which is so easy hence, making it a great discovery!

The world of science has made incredible strides in recent decades. New technology has advanced alongside discoveries attributed to intelligent design, and innovations in health care have given people more hope than ever before.

One thing’s for sure – regardless of your opinion on their reliability, the advances in science are some of the most important events in modern history so far!

The World Is Round

As recently as the 1500s, many people believed that the world was flat. This stems back to ancient Greece and China, where philosophers argued about whether or not round the earth was possible. Regardless of where the idea originated, it took centuries for scholars to conclude that the world was indeed round. It wasn’t until Ptolemy’s Almagest (ca. 150-ca. 180 AD) that scholars determined that the earth was spherical and not flat.

Electricity and Light Are Made of Tiny Particles

In 1827, British physicist Michael Faraday discovered that electricity and light were created when tiny particles called electrons moved around a magnet. Electrons are tiny particles that make up electricity and light. They are the smallest objects in the universe and can travel through gas, liquids, and solids without breaking. Electrons are also the building blocks of atoms.

Theory of Relativity

Albert Einstein’s theory of relativity in 1905 is one of science’s most well-known and successfully tested theories.

Einstein’s theory states that the speed of light is the same for all observers, no matter how far apart they are. This means that two events that happen simultaneously to two different observers will look like they occur at different times if a large enough distance separates them.

For example, if I go to your house and catch you taking a picture with your phone, and then half an hour later, you take a picture with your camera, the images on our phones will look different because we have experienced different amounts of time since they were taken.

Theory of Evolution

The Theory of Evolution is a theory that explains how different species can evolve from one another over time. This theory was first proposed by Charles Darwin in 1859 and has been widely accepted. Through research into this theory, scientists learned a lot about how species change over time and why certain groups of organisms tend to survive more than others. This knowledge has helped them develop vaccines, disease treatments, and other methods that help improve human life overall.

Discovery of Penicillin

Scottish doctor Alexander Fleming in 1928, discovered penicillin when he was left with a drug-resistant infection after minor surgery. He found that the fungus he was treating responded to a new penicillin antibiotic. This breakthrough helped revolutionize medicine and saved countless lives.

Polio Vaccine

Polio vaccine was developed by Jonas Salk in 1955 using a killed-virus vaccine. Dr. Salk and his team created the first successful polio vaccine while working at the University of Pittsburgh. It was later shared with the world and helped to eradicate polio from the Western world. This historical event has repeatedly been recounted in books, documentaries, and even movies.

Structure of DNA

Two scientists named Francis Crick and James Watson independently discovered the double-helix structure of DNA in 1953. This discovery led to much knowledge about how the genetic code works and paved the way for many medical advances.

First Human to Journey Into Space

On April 12, 1961, Yuri Gagarin became the first human to journey into space. The Russian pilot was only 26 years old at the time of his trip, and his experience in space would lead to many innovations in aviation technology. Gagarin’s flight was a remarkable achievement for humanity and marked a new chapter in human history.

The Internet

Computer scientists Vinton Cerf and Bob Kahn are credited with inventing the Internet communication protocols we use today, and the system referred to as the Internet.

The Internet is a global system of interconnected computer networks that use the TCP/IP protocol. The first computer connected to the Internet was CSNET at CUNY in December 1969, and the original version of ARPANET was operational by October 1971. The first website, the precursor to the World Wide Web, was created on August 14, 1991, by Tim Berners-Lee with HTML and HTTP.

Thanks to these geniuses, the world has become a global village. Communication has become easier and faster, and all the credit should go to those who thought of creating the Internet. With just a few clicks, people can now send a message to their loved ones in just a matter of time. Internet speed has become so fast that almost any work on the Web can be accomplished within seconds. This is something that you might have already experienced if you have a high-speed Internet connection. Don’t know what that is? It refers to the speed at which data or content can travel from the World Wide Web to your home computer. Usually, the speed of this data is measured in megabits per second (Mbps). You can run a speed test to find out how fast your connection is. That said, if you’re wondering what is a good speed test result, then you should know: anything between 50 and 200 Mbps can be considered satisfactory. If your test results show less than 50 Mbps, you might have to talk to your Internet Service Provider (ISP) to sort out the issue. If this does not help, you might have to consider switching to a different ISP in your locality.


Conlcusion

Humanity has made some huge strides in science over the past 100 years, and plenty more discoveries are waiting to be made. From putting a man on the moon to understanding the fight against cancer, these nine discoveries are just a taste of what is to come. So don’t stop studying today – there’s so much left to learn!